- And what is it, a positive pregnancy test?
- Use and interpretation of home pregnancy test
- Low positive pregnancy test and miscarriage
Pregnancy tests have one principle of action: as soon as hCG level accumulates in the body, the test immediately determines it in the urine. Determined in blood much faster, but in this case, blood should be donated for analysis. But, nevertheless, I want without extra effort and at home to find out the result. Therefore, you need to be patient and wait at least 10 days.
A pregnancy test with this line creates confusion. Is this a positive result of pregnancy or not? This small line on the home urine pregnancy test kit is created when the urine in the test area evaporates or begins to dry. Evaporation will leave a colorless, faint line. What a woman sees will be two lines, one dark and the other very weak. So is this considered two lines or one line?
The presence of evaporation lines on a pregnancy test may prevent proper interpretation if the test is not readable within the recommended period. A pregnancy test should be read and interpreted within 5 minutes. This period may vary slightly, depending on the brand, so check the instructions well.
Many women, having applied the test, are not very sure of its results, as it often happens, especially at the earliest dates, the second strip appears very weakly and barely noticeable. But, you can be sure that even in this case, pregnancy is available, which will be confirmed, for example, in a week or when you go to a doctor. For clarity, below provide options, which shows positive test for pregnancy, photos on different dates.
This is a very weak line, almost imperceptible. This is very similar to the dried sign that urine and other liquids usually fall to the surface after evaporation. This is just the residue remaining on the test strip for pregnant women after the water in the urine has evaporated. It looks like a watermark created on the surface when the water is dry.
And what is it, a positive pregnancy test?
From time to time it may appear gray or dark. As the urine evaporates, it may cause the antibody band to become more visible, making it look like a weak line. This line on the pregnancy test kit can cause confusion and inaccurate results if the test strip sits too long before reading. Always read the instructions that come with your pregnancy test strip and read for the allotted or recommended time.
Of course, despite the rather high accuracy of pregnancy tests, it is still not 100 percent. There will always be 2-3 percent of errors either in the test itself, or any shortcomings in its use and in the state of the body. However, you can read more about this in the article: a false positive pregnancy test.
This is due to the fact that urine has very unique characteristics and composition in different people. It only becomes a problem when women check the test for the pregnant strip again after a few minutes. These test kits should be tested within 5 minutes after the urine sample is added to the designated location on the kit. Some women hold the kit after seeing a negative result, and then check it again in about an hour. This is the result of confusion. If the test is negative for 5 minutes, then it is negative.
Pregnancy tests are in the form of test strips, which are lowered into a container with collected urine for 20 seconds to a certain point, and after 5 minutes evaluate the results. There are also tablet tests, where also collected urine, with a pipette drip into the window on the test, where you can also find out the result after 5 minutes. And, finally, the most convenient to use are the jet tests, where the test itself can be substituted directly on the urine to assess the result.
Waiting for a few more minutes will not give a positive result. Keep in mind that a negative or positive result on a home pregnancy test is not the final result. So many other factors will give false or false negative results. If you suspect a pregnancy, always check with your doctor for more accurate results, regardless of the test results home test for pregnancy.
Use and interpretation of home pregnancy test
Most of the available pregnancy test kits require at least 5 minutes of reaction time. This is the time required for the reactive chemicals in the test kit to react with the urine components. There are two main types of home test tests for pregnant women. This is a test probe or test strip, as well as a test kit that comes with a test device and a urine collection cup.
So, let's consider positive pregnancy tests, photos of their dynamics, depending on the increase in gestational age.
Using a sterile test kit to determine the level of fat, one end of the stick is located directly below the urine stream. An alternative is to collect urine in a small container, and one end of the test stick is immersed in the sample. Urine enters from this end and saturates the test strip. After capture, the dye will accumulate in this area as it passes through the strip. This will give the second line pointing to positive pregnancy .
The second type of home test for pregnant women is a test device and a collection cup. A urine sample is collected in a cup, and the test device is placed in this cup. An alternative is a test kit with a small shoe at one end. A urine sample from the collection cup is taken using a dropper. Then a few drops of urine are placed in this well.
Home kit fairly reliable, provided that a good urine sample is obtained at the right moment, and the process will be performed correctly. The best sample is the first purified urine in the morning. This will give the most reliable result. Urine collection day Results can be read from 3 to 5 minutes. The indications are more accurate if the pregnancy kit is checked during the reaction time. In addition, urine will begin to dry, and a pregnancy test will begin to appear.
Low positive pregnancy test and miscarriage
During the reaction, stripes will appear in the test window of the test set. This band or band will show either a positive pregnancy or not. One line means negative result pregnancy, and the two lines mean that the woman is pregnant. The first line that appears is the control bar. The appearance of this line indicates that the test suite is working properly.
This is released by the chorion, one of the fetal membranes that ensure the survival of the embryo. Most often, the second test line looks like a dark, very visible line. From time to time the second line looks like a weak line. Most kits consider this another positive indicator of pregnancy. That is, while the weak line is read during the recommended clinical response time. However, it is still strongly recommended to repeat the test after 1 - 2 days to get a more final result.
Use the first urine in the morning immediately after getting out of bed. It is also strongly recommended to consult a doctor for further tests to confirm pregnancy or not. It is important that the home test is performed correctly in order to get the most accurate results. The instructions are slightly different between the different brands and types of home test kits. In general, these are recommendations for pregnancy testing using home tests for pregnant women.
Sometimes something happens completely unexpectedly or comes long-awaited ...
Having seen two strips on a pregnancy test, one can make a seemingly quite logical conclusion about the presence of this very pregnancy. But is everything so simple: a delay, a pregnancy test, two stripes and you are a mother?
Chemicals in kits that go beyond the shelf life will no longer work reliably. Exposure of the kits to direct sunlight and other deteriorating factors may cause the chemicals to be unstable and unreliable. Manufacturers may have slightly different test methods. These differences may include reaction time. Some manufacturers will require readings within 5 minutes. Others may take longer, waiting up to 10 minutes before the readings are made. Read, if the test kit requires special preparations to obtain a urine sample. For example, some test suites may also be sensitive to certain food components or to changes in the body associated with physical activity . Follow the instructions to get the most accurate results. Use the clock if the test suite takes a certain amount of time. Guessing time will lead to inaccurate results.
- Use only tests that have not expired.
- Test suites should be stored properly before use.
- Carefully read the instructions included with the test kit.
Again, a weak test line is widely considered a positive result of pregnancy.
It just seems that everything is simple, there are a lot of questions and pitfalls. Let's see how a pregnancy test works, two strips are good or bad, and what it means in different life situations.
Why does the test show two bars?
Pregnancy tests respond to a hormone that is secreted by the embryo shell (chorion). This hormone is called chorionic gonadotropin. In a healthy body of a non-pregnant woman, it does not exist, it appears only when there is a living fetus, its concentration gradually increases in the blood, partly it enters the urine, and the definition of home pregnancy tests is based on its definition. Two strips on the test appear if the woman is pregnant, but if there is no pregnancy, only one strip appears. We have already written in detail what pregnancy tests are and how they work, and in this article we will touch on the questions when there should be no such result, but there is one.
This table shows short description the main distinguishing features of the line of evaporative and positive lines of pregnancy. Weak test lines usually arise from the following. Taking the test is too early: some women use a home pregnancy test before the missed period. Best time for testing it is at least 7-10 days after the ovulation period. Previously, this can lead to false negative or weak positive reading. For a weak positive line, repeat the test after a few days.
Use the first urinary urine in the morning for this test. This will give a more final result. The sensitivity of the test is low: the sensitivity of the test varies depending on many different brands of home tests for pregnancy testing. Check the sensitivity level and select a higher one to repeat the test. A weak positive line is more likely because the test kit used has a lower sensitivity to the components of a woman's urine samples.
Two stripes to delay
What do the two stripes mean in a situation where you have not even had a delay? Let's start with the fact that you probably didn’t just start doing this test before the end of the cycle, something you probably suspect. Maybe the previous periods seemed unusual, they sweat in the morning, is there a weakness? Then this test is evidence of pregnancy, and the period may be quite decent, for example, if there is still a week ahead of menstruation, you may already have, if you become pregnant, and, as they say, previous ones. You need to contact a gynecologist.
Getting a test kit with higher sensitivity will give a more accurate result. Ensure that the sensitivity of the test suite is appropriate for the stage of the intended pregnancy. As a rule, higher sensitivity is recommended for testing in the early stages of pregnancy. This can lead to a bad test line.
The urine sample is diluted: it may be that the used urine sample is diluted. The concentration of compounds in the urine is too low, which leads to a weak reaction with the test strip. Dilution of urine occurs for several reasons. Frequent urination is one of the causes of diluted urine. This gives urine very little time to concentrate in the bladder, resulting in a diluted sample.
Two stripes after abortion
You, a few days passed, and the test showed two strips? Do not worry, it happens. This is due to the fact that it takes time to remove chorionic gonadotropin from the body. Do not forget only about the control examination of the gynecologist. The second strip should become less bright with repeated tests, if it does not change ... Anything can happen. Abortion, especially at very early term , sometimes not complete.
Another common cause of diluted urine is high fluid intake a few minutes before taking a urine sample. To avoid using a sample of diluted urine and get weak positive lines, it is recommended to use the first urine in the morning. As a rule, a home pregnancy test can be used at any time of the day, using urine at any time of the day. The first urine in the morning is more concentrated than any urine taken at any other time of the day. This is because the urine remained in the bladder during the entire night's sleep.
Two strips after menstruation
If everything was as usual, why did you buy this test? Again, probably something seemed wrong. Or were your periods unusually scanty, short or long, do pains bother you? A positive result is evidence that you are likely to have a pregnancy, and it is not normally flowing, there is. Urgently need to see a gynecologist.
During this period, the urine time became more concentrated. Therefore, the first urine in the morning is the best sample for more accurate results. Chemical pregnancy: a condition in which fertilized eggs are discarded before other signs of pregnancy. In this state, fertilized eggs are implanted in the uterus wall.
During a very early miscarriage, a fertilized egg is implanted. It is then separated before embryonic membranes are formed. Therefore, it is called chemical pregnancy. The best next step is to repeat the pregnancy test. Better yet, consult a qualified medical expert to confirm the tests, that is, ultrasound. Finding the help of a medical expert for further testing - the best way . There are cases when false positive results Happen with home pregnancy test kits.
All such situations require attention, it is also worth worrying if you have a long delay, you see everything as well. It happens that is very, very dangerous.
And what is it, a positive pregnancy test?
Is this a positive result of pregnancy or not?
So is this considered two lines or one line?
And what is it, a positive pregnancy test?
But is everything so simple: a delay, a pregnancy test, two stripes and you are a mother?
Why does the test show two bars?
Maybe the previous periods seemed unusual, they sweat in the morning, is there a weakness?
Or were your periods unusually scanty, short or long, do pains bother you?